The $320 Million Question: What If The Electric State Had Funded 50 Independent Films Instead?
- Tim Pickett

- May 11
- 4 min read
In a previous blog, I talked about the collapse of pre-sales and how streamers have unintentionally hollowed out parts of the independent film ecosystem. One example stood out. The Electric State.
Netflix reportedly spent around $320 million producing the film, making it one of the most expensive movies ever made. Which raises a pretty uncomfortable question: What if that same money had been spread across 50 independent films instead?
Not because all 50 films would’ve been great. They wouldn’t have been. Some would fail. Some would be average. A few might be terrible. But a handful could’ve been exceptional. And more importantly: What would that model have done for the industry overall?
Because when we talk about film economics, we tend to reduce everything down to:
subscriber retention
box office
streaming numbers
But films are ecosystems. They create:
jobs
taxes
infrastructure
future talent
cultural value
long-term economic activity
So let’s compare the models. Not emotionally. Structurally.
Model A: The Electric State
Reported Production Budget: $320 million
Now obviously Netflix doesn’t publicly release detailed financial breakdowns, so the following figures are approximations based on industry-standard production models for films of this scale. A production like The Electric State likely employed:
Above-the-line:
directors
writers
producers
lead cast
executive producers
Estimated: 50–100 people
Below-the-line:
production crew
VFX artists
editorial
construction
costume
lighting
transport
post-production
Estimated: 2,000–3,000 jobs
Which sounds enormous. And it is. But here’s the thing people miss: At extreme budget levels, labour intensity per dollar actually starts dropping.
A huge amount of the budget gets concentrated into:
star salaries
overhead
VFX infrastructure
backend deals
executive fees
marketing
The spend becomes less economically distributed.
Estimated Economic Activity
Using conservative assumptions:
If roughly:
35–40% of the budget went directly into payroll and production labour
and assuming average blended taxation rates across income/payroll/VAT/local spend
Then a $320M production might generate roughly: $40–60M in direct and indirect tax revenue.
That’s obviously significant. But now let’s compare it to a distributed model.
Model B: 50 Independent Films at $5 Million Each
Instead of one giant film: 50 films × $5M = $250M production spend
Add:
development
modest marketing
contingency
And you’re sitting in broadly the same total capital range. Now the ecosystem changes completely.
Employment Multiplication
A $5M independent film typically employs:
Above-the-line:
writer(s)
director
producers
lead/supporting cast
Estimated: 20–40 people per film
Below-the-line:
crew
locations
transport
post
costume
editorial
practical effects
Estimated: 80–150 people per film
Now multiply that by 50.
Estimated Industry Impact
Above-the-line: 1,000–2,000 jobs
Below-the-line: 4,000–7,500 jobs
Potentially: 2–3x more direct employment than a single mega-budget production.
And crucially, the work gets spread across:
more production companies
more filmmakers
more actors
more crews
more regions
more vendors
The ecosystem breathes.
The Tax Difference
This is where the numbers get really interesting. Because 50 productions don’t just mean more jobs. They mean more economic circulation.
You suddenly have:
50 production offices
50 accommodation cycles
50 catering ecosystems
50 location economies
50 rounds of local hiring
Hotels.
Restaurants.
Drivers.
Builders.
Rental houses.
Editors.
Designers.
Local services.
Everything multiplies.
Using conservative assumptions, 50 independent productions at this scale could realistically generate: $70–100M+ in combined direct and indirect tax revenue
Potentially substantially more than one concentrated mega-production. Not because the budgets are bigger. Because the economic activity is more distributed.
Then There’s the Talent Pipeline
This is the bit the industry massively undervalues.
50 films means:
50 directors getting opportunities
dozens of writers getting produced credits
hundreds of actors getting meaningful roles
cinematographers stepping up
editors building careers
This is how industries regenerate themselves. Not through gigantism. Through repetition and opportunity.
The Variance Advantage
This is where the current model starts looking genuinely irrational.
One $320M film gives you:
one tone
one release
one creative interpretation
one chance to connect
50 films create:
multiple genres
multiple audiences
multiple breakout possibilities
multiple cultural touchpoints
This is how the following enter culture:
Get Out
Whiplash
Moonlight
Little Miss Sunshine
Paranormal Activity
Not because they were safe. Because the system once had room for variance.
The Industry Has Forgotten Portfolio Thinking
Every other creative industry understands this. Tech does. Music does. Venture capital does. You spread risk across multiple outcomes. Film increasingly doesn’t. Instead, it concentrates more and more capital into fewer and fewer bets and then acts surprised when volatility increases.
Would 50 Films Be Riskier?
Creatively? Absolutely. Financially? Arguably not.
Because business risk decreases when:
exposure is spread
outcomes diversify
upside multiplies across a slate
This is the confusion at the heart of modern Hollywood. The industry keeps conflating:
creative risk with financial risk
They overlap. But they are not the same thing.
The Bigger Cultural Question
A healthy film industry isn’t just:
profitable
efficient
scalable
It’s generative. It creates:
new filmmakers
new aesthetics
new careers
new cultural moments
When too much money concentrates into too few projects, the ecosystem narrows. And eventually culture narrows with it.

Conclusion
This isn’t an argument against big films. Big films absolutely should exist. But not at the expense of the wider ecosystem. Because the numbers suggest something pretty uncomfortable: 50 smaller films may create significantly more jobs, more tax revenue, more opportunity, more creative variance and potentially more long-term value than one giant one. And the benefit isn’t just cultural. It’s strategic. Because Netflix wouldn’t just have one film. It would now have:
50 additional assets in its library
50 opportunities for audience connection
50 release cycles
50 chances for breakout success
50 films driving engagement, retention and long-tail discovery
That has value. Not just creatively, commercially. Netflix reportedly spends around $20 billion a year on content. In that context, this isn’t some radical restructuring of the business. It’s a tiny percentage of annual spend. But the downstream effect could be enormous on:
filmmakers
crews
audiences
regional economies
and the long-term health of the industry
Because maybe the future of the industry isn’t about spending more money. Maybe it’s about spreading opportunity better.




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